Turquoise Energy News #208
Covering Research & Development Activities & Projects of September 2025
(Posted October 6th 2025)
Lawnhill BC Canada - by Craig Carmichael


[Subscribe: email to  CraigXC at Post dot com ; request subscription]
Main URL TurquoiseEnergy.com  Also at craigcarmichael.substack.com


Month In "Brief" (Project Summaries etc.)
* Re-install of Cabin's Solar Charge Controller - Dump Load Controller: New Experiment - Nissan Leaf 12V Battery; Lead Battery Renewal - Caik Motor - Cabin Construction - New Computer

In Passing (Miscellaneous topics, editorial comments & opinionated rants)
* Tides of Titan
* Survival of Idealism
* Scattered Thots
- Detailed Project Reports -

Electric Transport - Electric Hubcap Motor Systems - no reports

Other "Green" & Electric Equipment Projects
* Faraday Cabin Construction - Cutting more styrene foam insulation
* Haida Gwaii Gardening - Summer

Electricity Generation
* New  Grid Tied System
* Old System - The usual Latest Daily/Monthly Solar Production log et cetera - Monthly/Annual Summaries, Estimates, Notes




  September in Brief


Electric Caik axial flux, separate coils BLDC motor for outboard, reassembled.
- fraying wires separated, coils re-coated, bigger vent holes (from last issue, TE News #207).
(I don't think much of that yellow polyurethane paint.)


   I thought for a while this issue would be pretty short except for "Haida Gwaii Gardening" pictures, since I spent time getting the harvests in and not so much on green energy projects. In gardening The weeds became insurmountable so I'm trying some new weed control strategies.


4 recycled PP plates dug in along the edge just outside the deer fence to keep out grass roots.
24 to go !?!? I want to make a longer mold for making fewer pieces to cover more length.
Previously I tried putting such plates just inside the deer fence, but it became a mess --
A "weedwacker" hits the wires and yu can't trim the grass along the fence.

  I also put in time writing How to Build the Supercorder Straight Flute (not finished but getting there)

   I had really hoped to get the outboard running to try out unipolar motor controller operation, but somehow I only managed to get the motor back together. Then I ran across a couple of stray topics of interest, at least to me: the tides on Titan (the major planet orbiting Saturn), and the increasing violence in society with murders of people we should least want murdered. and many short subjects, all in "In Passing".

Re-install of Cabin's Solar Charge Controller

   Having discovered that the solar charge controllers are contributing either by electrosmog or ultrasonic irritation or both to my tinnitus, I disconnected and dismounted the one in the Faraday Cabin (hey, the cabin is supposed to be electricly quiet!), put it into a 10*10*6 inch electrical box (from the refuse station) and remounted it high up on the outside of the east wall - the far wall from the bedroom - and the windward wall. Then it got hot inside the box when it was working, so I put a "rooftop stove vent" on the front that I hope will let sufficient air in while keeping the blowing wet wind out. (For the "teething problems" and more see the detailed report.) The charge controller in the garage is of little concern as I'm usually not in there for very long.



Dump Load Controller - New Experiment

   With the charge controller now outside, the solar panels voltage isn't accessible inside, so the whole idea of using that to determine whether a dump load should be turned on or not went "out the window" (and high up on the wall). [See Dump Load Controller-- scroll down to third "other" article in TE News #202]
   I looked at the schematic and noted that the battery voltage could be sensed instead just by adding a resistor. That seemed simple enough. And at least it has the advantage of not needing any special sense voltage connection: just plug it into any 36V DC outlet, and the load into it.
   Less simple: if the controller only raises the battery to the full charge voltage of 40.8 volts, and 40.2 volts is just 90%, one must pick the voltage the load comes on at pretty carefully. And then when the load comes on, it will reduce the voltage, perhaps by a volt or more, depending how heavy the dump load is and how far it is from the battery/breaker panel to the outlet, and of course one doesn't want it turning itself off again. If the dump load comes on at (say) 40.7 volts and drops the voltage to 39.7 volts when it does, the hysteresis will need to not shut the load off until the voltage drops to (say) 39.5 volts. This will require a feedback resistor that can be trimmed precisely, along with the exact turn-on voltage adjustable resistor. The whole thing seems pretty exacting, to work well and not drain the battery down some before shutting off if there's no solar coming in. But I think I'd rather do it with two trimpots than make the whole thing into a computerized circuit with a display and buttons for setting it.

   I soldered in a resistor on the bottom of the board from the power, "B+", to the sense voltage line. After the usual missteps and minor glitches I managed to adjust so a lamp would come on when I turned the trim pot to a certain point. But there was too much feedback for a 6 watts lamp: it wouldn't turn off again until I had turned the trimpot back half a turn or more. So I got out a small electric heater - 50 watts. It still didn't drop the voltage appreciably, so it still needed quite an adjustment between On and Off. So I got a 250 watt one, total 300. That's more of a real "dump load" load anyway.
   Predictably the 3 amp breaker blew. I had been powering it off the "lights" plugin. LED lights are just a few watts and the wiring is mostly just #18 AWG "speaker" wire, so a small breaker for protection. So I ran an extension from another outlet. This time the heater came on and wouldn't shut off. Ow! The power mosfet was hot hot. It had burned out and was shorted. What made me think it could drive a heavy load without a heatsink?
   The idea and circuit seemed like it might work and be practical, but that was it for now. I had thought it would be pretty simple except for setting a feedback resistor value. It wasn't supposed to occupy a day and "blow up"!
   I'll probably try this board again sometime, but if I were to make another one it would have 1 megohm trimpots plus a fixed series resistor for the feedback resistors (instead of 100 K ohms fixed, as well as heatsinks on the mosfets. And I might not bother with two dump load circuits - it'll be enough to adjust one load.

   I could potentially use it for charging the Nissan Leaf car - have it shut off when the house battery is down to 50% charge or so, so I don't accidently drain it right down, and so it still has enough charge to run lights & a bit of heat at night. Hmm, 1500+ W, 41 amps from the DC... the mosfet had better have a very good heatsink! (maybe a fan.)


Nissan Leaf 12V Battery... & Echo... & Lawn Tractor

One day I got in and pressed start. It had never let me down before. This time it said "S/M System Error. Visit your dealer." and wouldn't go. I was rather worried about that. It took me two days to remember everything is on line. I looked it up and every reference said it meant the 12 volt battery was dead. I checked it: 9.33 volts. I bought a new one. "In stock. Same battery as Honda"...but 325$!
   Meanwhile I was driving the Toyota echo instead. After sitting even a day it wouldn't start unless I put a battery charger on it. New battery. 200$! And one for the lawn tractor, also wasn't starting -- 150$ ! Total 675$ ! Without trying to work out watt-hours, I'm sure that's Way MORE cost per unit capacity than the lithium-iron phosphate cells cost me. If not for the fact that cars are designed to charge lead-acids only, I might look on line for LiFePO4's to replace them.


Caik Motor

   I finally looked at the magnet sensors board. I hadn't found time to make the "breakout board" with LED lights showing the operation. So I just went for continuity/diode tests. Despite the corroded appearance all the hall sensors seemed to connect to the plug and have power and ground. So I put it back in the motor and put the motor back together.

   I dug out the original motor controller and other bits. Where were the controls? Oh ya, on the outboard. I also had a little plastic box with the controls that I could plug into the motor controller board. What about 24 volt power? It seemed evident I should use eight of the twelve new lithium-iron phosphate cells that I hadn't taken out of the boxes yet. That would take some setting up. Was there something simpler, just for tests? I had two lead acid batteries recently removed from the Toyota Echo and the Nissan Leaf.


Lead Battery Renewal

   I put a teaspoon of sodium sulfate in each cell on the Leaf and Echo batteries and then put a pulse charger on them (one then the other) to renew them. I didn't dump out the sulfuric acid, but I did add quite a bit of water to bring the levels back up. The lid from the one from the Echo wouldn't stay on after I pried it off to refill it. I didn't see how it attached, so I suppose it was just glued on. Such cheapness, on a 200 $ battery!
   I haven't cycled them or tried them out yet. They're supposed to be cycled with a load a couple of time as part of the renewal process.


Cabin Construction

   After putting up more scaffolding at the end of June, I got very little done for two months. This month I finally put up the insulation and three coroplast ceiling panels for this 1/8th of the ceiling. When the trim and some painting are done, that'll be half of it.
   I think I'll put in a lowered ceiling and an attic space on the other half. It'll be easier to heat, and I can just set down any insulation - any old foam chunks and the rest of the crappy fiberglass.


New Computer

[30th] Finding that my new laptop is such a strong source of "electrosmog" - INCLUDING when it is supposedly "turned off" - that I don't want it in the same building I'm in, I decided to try something else. Maybe all computers are bad (when they're ON!), but I ordered an "Orange Pi zero 3" with 4 GB of RAM from a store on AliExpress.com . This is (naturally) similar to the "Raspberry Pi", the original "single board computer" of which there are a growing number of variant models and clones. The boards are very small - smaller than my USB hub! They all run with the "open source" ARM RISC processor, itself with many variants - superior to Intel & clone processors in a number of ways, but in order to achieve it, not compatible with them. That means that software for Intel chips won't run on it. It has to be adapted and recompiled from the source code.
   Luckily, someone has recompiled the Raspberry Pi OS (a version of Debian Linux) for Orange Pi zero 3, and someone else has done a version of Sea Monkey, the browser with an HTML editor with which I write Turquoise Energy News. Once I had also acquired the various cables and USB hub, I downloaded these, the OS and then Sea Monkey and had it running within a day. Now I'm writing on it. It's a bit slow with video on the internet. (There are faster models.) There's also a custom metal box one can buy for it. I'll order one when their next batch is ready.
   It has an ethernet connector. If the WiFi is turned off and the antenna disconnected and it's in a grounded metal box, I have good hopes for it being a very minor source of "electrosmog" to contribute to my tinnitus. Failing that, it is so small I could cast it out the window of the faraday cabin and let it hang outside the grounded metal wall from the USB, HDMI video and 5V power cords. (USB hub would be inside. Ethernet would run around the cabin outside.) If it eventually gets corroded from moisture being outside... well, they're all of 35$ - For a whole computer! (I could make a "birdhouse" for it on the wall?)



Dual Charge

Tom sent me this picture of an electric van recharging,
occupying TWO charging stations! This probably means it
has twice as much battery to charge in no shorter time period.
Will a semi take up four?
I'm glad I can charge at home 99% of the time!






In Passing
(Miscellaneous topics, editorial comments & opinionated rants)


Tides of Titan
 (Titan again?)

* Who knew? On my new "Pi" computer I find Google Maps has maps of other worlds in our solar system as well as Earth. No "street views" - and no longitudes or latitudes or names. This makes it tricky to point things out... but back to my favorite theme, Titan! Titan is in some ways quite Earthlike, in other ways very alien. It has a nitrogen atmosphere of similar pressure to Earth's, and it has lakes, rivers and seas. It has an axial tilt of about 27°, a little more than Earth's 23°. But temperature is around 95°K where Earth is 295° - just 1/3 of our temperature in absolute terms, the 'water' is liquid methane with no large oceans, and the air has hydrogen in it instead of oxygen and methane vapor instead of water vapor. Gravity is just 1/7th of ours. A day is 16 Earth days long and a year is 30 Earth years. The shadows are sharper from the more distant sun and a sunny day is about as bright as a heavily overcast winter day here in the north, where the streetlights sometimes stay on at noon.


The shallow, duney, flowing seas of Titan's equator and tropics.
The drifting sediments reveal the stronger eastward flows.


https://google.com/maps/space/titan/@7.9975347,68.0273437,14129815m/data=!3m1!1e3?entry=ttu&g_ep=EgoyMDI1MDkyOS4wIKXMDSoASAFQAw%3D%3D

This is a 360° composite mercator projection from the Cassini spacecraft's ISS [imaging science subsystem]. (above is only about 355° wide - the screen capture missed a short stretch that has no dark zone. & you'll probably have to scroll horizontally to see the right hand portion.) The dark parts are at the equator. Perhaps the most prominent equatorial feature for reference is something that looks like a crater (or maybe volcano?) (far left above) at about 45° west longitude, zero degrees being the point where Saturn was directly overhead at the beginning of the Cassini mission. (It has apparently shifted a little since then. Space scientists hypothesize that it will shift back. They may be right, but I hypothesize that it will continue shifting until Titan has rotated (given the stated rate) a full turn about once every thousand Earth years.) Zero° is at about the right side of the leftmost "sideways H" shaped sea.
[Note: Later I tried on another computer and got a rotatable Titan globe with feature names instead of this projection. ???]

   The equatorial dark area is fascinating geography. One can observe that it is shallow liquid (methane) by flow patterns of sediment bars throughout. This was also discerned in the T14 (or was it T12?) radio occultation experiment, which described regular "very rough" patches alternating with "smooth liquid hydrocarbons" areas. These were later identified as dunes, (obviously, IMHO, based on all points of published evidence, mostly from the SAR radar), running underwater to 400 meters deep troughs with the crests almost touching the sea surface. Only space scientists who don't believe their eyes and ignore or misinterpret their instruments in accordance with preconceived ideas could possibly claim that this is dry land - and then come up with wild alternative realities to explain some of the readings.
   It is more evident in other images I've seen - here one can more vaguely discern that there is a deeper and broader "sea" every 90° of longitude, displaced by (IIRC) about 15° west from 0, 90, 180 and 270 degrees west. Ideally between each pair of seas is one east-west channel arcing north and back, and one south and back. This "idealized" geography is marred by the fact that it's a real world, not a perfect ball. The arrangement looks blocked between the 0 and 90 degree seas (off the edges), and is an odd shape between the 0 and 270 degree seas. The pattern is most visible on the right hand side: the deeper anti-Saturn sea (right of center at 180°), the shallower 90° sea with drifting islands (rightmost), and the north and south flow channels, full of sediment bars, between.

   The reason for this theoretical (and the actual) configuration would be Titan's elliptical orbit around Saturn, which causes immense tidal forces. The tidal impetus (IIRC) was said to be 9 meters, once per Titan day (~16 Earth days) as it loops around Saturn, getting closer and then farther away. Earth's tidal impetus by contrast is about 1/2 a meter. (Note that that doesn't make Titan's tide 18 times stronger in the 1/7th gravity. Maybe it's 2-1/2 times stronger?) So for 8 Earth days as Titan approaches Saturn, 'water' starts flowing, then rushing, from the 90 and 270 degree seas toward high tide in the 0 and 180 degree seas -- the sub Saturn and anti Saturn poles. Water in lower latitudes is drawn toward these points on the equator. This explains why there would come to be four equatorial tidal seas with channels running between them, and the strong flows explains why they form dunes. Why there tends to be a north channel and a south channel I'm not sure but I have no doubt that has a logical explanation too. Then for 8 Earth days it is flowing back toward the 90 and 180 degree seas. Owing to Titan's libration, Saturn appears to move across the sky a bit, most rapidly as Titan approaches its periapsis. IIRC, it goes eastward by a few degrees, its trace 60 Km(?) across the surface This "smear" motion adds to the impetus of the rushing tide on the approach, and diminishes it on the retreat, as it moves back westward more slowly around apoapsis. Thus, water is pulled more eastward at the 0, 180 degree high tides than it is westward at the low tides as the water returns to the 90 and 270 degree seas. This probably explains the 15 degree(?) displacement of the features, the more eastward-flowing sediment drift patterns, and perhaps even the gradual rotation mentioned, as sediment shifts gradually eastward and gradually changes the center of balance of the planet.
   Apparently the forces drawing liquid to the equator are so strong that the mid latitudes have no major lakes or seas. There is only the Equatorial band and a few large bodies in the Arctic and Antarctic zones.

Note: The ellipticalness of Titan's orbit which causes the tides seems to be somehow maintained over the ages by the orbit of Iapetus (possibly combined with that of tiny Hyperion), which must orbit in tidal resonance with Titan (again along with Hyperion). Otherwise it would long ago have become circular. Last I heard Iapetus' orbit was said not to be resonant with Titan's, and I couldn't find resonance myself, but it could hardly not be. Nothing else explains Titan's elliptical orbit. I suspect a precession of the orbital plane of Iapetus' non Saturn-equatorial orbit (itself another anomaly) has not been taken into account. I didn't think of it when I was trying. But especially when this makes it a 3D orbital mechanics puzzle it's probably way beyond me to try and prove/disprove it.


   The other amazing - astounding - dominant feature of Titan that we are looking down on is dense forest canopy on land, pole to pole. Again IMHO, but All the various instrumental evidence published as well as the "fluffy", indistinct visual appearance points to it. I remember there was once a science article (from Ralph Lorenz?) "Titan is filled with caves!" It went on to explain that the density of the land area that was surveyed by the SAR radar was "so porous" for the first two kilometers depth as to be "ethereal". They were perplexed, but it sure sounds like forest canopy to me. Apparently space scientists couldn't even conceive of that. Nothing could live in such a deep freeze! Well... Earth life could never live on Titan. All Earth's life chemistries would be hopelessly sluggish on Titan. Titan would have life chemistries that would be explosive at Earth temperatures but "just right" there. Proteins, amino acids and "a complex organic chemistry at the surface" have all been described in publications.
   Obviously trees on Titan should be much larger than those on Earth in the 1/7th gravity and light winds, and with methane being lighter than water. I calculated 960 meter "tallest tree" heights "if all else was equal". I guess all else is not equal. 2000 meters seems unexpectedly tall, but it's in the right ballpark. Naturally trees grow as tall as they can, competing with other trees for sunlight. Trunks and limbs, almost ubiquitous forests, are plainly visible in the many SAR radar imaging swaths. It looks like no other surface except forest. When I didn't tell a cartographer who looked at Earth satellite images every day that it was Titan, he unhesitatingly pronounced a "highest rez" radar image scene to be "mixed forest". (And he tried to guess which Earth satellite had taken it, naming two or three!) Space scientists didn't understand these stick-like "radar scatterings". (Someone came up with a theory so wild I didn't even understand it, and that seemed to satisfy them. In a few years the wild theory will be assumed to have been proven, and any other theory will be deemed "pseudoscience". I've seen it before.) That individual trees could be so huge was simply beyond their imagination. I expect these trees took thousands of Earth years to grow, with the pace of life on Titan being proportional to the super long day and year.

   For the longest time I was puzzled why we didn't see sharp, distinct features on the surface in the visual images. I don't think the space scientists ever got past thinking it must be owing to "atmospheric haze" or "light scattering". It was only recently, long, long after seeing the trees in the SAR radar images, that I realized the ISS visual images were so vague and fuzzy because we were only seeing the leaves of the forest canopy, and profuse aquatic vegetation around the seas, not solid ground. The scene is actually in sharp focus. In Google Maps many parts of the Amazon rainforest look just as vague until one zooms in enough to make out individual trees, which is much closer than Cassini's views.

   About the only sign of possible animal life I found was something with several long fuzzy arms apparently crawling onto a leaf in the Huygens' after landing images, where it landed in very shallow liquid smack on top of a dune. It looks like a starfish to me. It didn't move perceptibly in the hour and more that Huygens continued sending its heavily artifacted, low-rez, monochrome pictures. Sharper images might have revealed small arm motions, and color would surely have made a world of difference. The space scientists never even mentioned it AFAIK. I think they preferred to not see it and instead see the leaves and stems..., er, I mean... "ice rocks" -- that the Huygens' GCMS spectrography team had already told them the 'organic' spectral readings said couldn't be ice rocks. Anything stranger than "ice rocks" on "dry ground" was just too much cognitive dissonance.
   Any animals in the Cassini views from space wouldn't even be a pixel, and that's if they weren't hidden under the trees. The fact that no land is cleared suggests there are no people, unless very primitive.

   Should NASA stick with its present "Dragonfly" Titan drone plan unmodified, I predict the first thing that will happen is it'll get caught in tree branches coming down. Better if it's able to land on 'water'. But even then, Titan also has profuse aquatic vegetation on a scale unknown on Earth, "plainly" visible in the Huygens lander images. (I say "plainly" only after much study of the DCT artifacted, low rez, monochrome images.) Being somehow unable to understand that it's vegetation is why scientists described the dune tops as "jumbled" and "chaotic"... "terrain" ...where the examiners couldn't determine "land elevations" in stereo views of scenes of stems and leaves. But if landing in flowing water, one couldn't sit around to plan the next drone flight - that would be chaotic and probably disastrous too!





Survival of Idealism

   In consideration of the murder this month of Christian/conservative/family values activist Charlie Kirk and the rejoicing from the so-called "left" over this nasty piece of violence, and then recalling the attempted murders of leaders such as Viktor Yanukovich (fled Ukraine 2014), Donald Trump (USA), Robert Fico (Slovakia) and other political and social leaders who dare try to LEAD, and the annual murder or arrest of dozens of journalists and "bloggers" who feel moved to report their own opinions and views of events... not to mention mass murders of "intellectuals" during communist takeovers and other longer past events... I submit these quotes from the Urantia Book:

71:4.17 "Idealism can never survive on an evolving planet if the idealists in each generation permit themselves to be exterminated by the baser orders of humanity."

173:1.11 "Shrewd, wicked, and designing men are not to be permitted to organize themselves for the exploitation and oppression of those who, because of their idealism, are not disposed to resort to force for self-protection or for the furtherance of their laudable life projects."

   Some have noted that it's too often the people espousing peace and goodwill that get murdered - those of high ideals rather than the violent and ruthless [who we wish would disappear]. Malcolm X wasn't killed while he was calling for violence, but after he went to Mecca and came back preaching peace and harmony, he was shot. An enemy of the peaceful has much immunity because his enemies are peaceful. A prominent enemy of the violent is soon killed by them.
   As hinted in the quotes, murders and political incarcerations of "idealists" have been ongoing throughout the ages. Usually the designing only need to "take out" key leading people now and then to herd all the leaderless people into submission.
  
   Attorney Larry Klayman of FreedomWatchUSA.org said that when "the left" failed to win US elections in 2024, they would turn to violence. (Surely he's kidding?) Now some of them are publicly and loudly calling for violence and murder in order to retake control of the government. Instead of expressing sympathy, they say they wish Kirk's wife and kids would die too. not even crocodile tears! "We are the resistance!" they say. Resistance against? ...the majority of the citizens, who who elected a president? Their ranting incitations to violence are more serious than they may seem because they have sympathizers who may carry them out. "They want us dead" Klayman says. "We are already in a civil war."
   The idealists and those sincere in seeking and promulgating truth, peace and real progress are villainized and slandered, mistreated and increasingly are targets with bullseyes on their chests. Accusations against the prominent are usually what the villifiers themselves are guilty of. ("racist!", "hateful!", "violent!", "a Hitler!" ...) The mass media is handsomely paid off and complicit, parroting whatever slander they are told to. People are paid great money to come up with vicious "hit pieces" and "satirizing memes". And public censorship of peoples' sincere and honest thoughts and factual information is also a form of violence, antithetical to real democracy. I hear that 12000 people have recently been arrested in the UK for undefined "hate speech" on social media - even for reposting things said by others. Governments which are violent with their own law abiding citizens are already under the control of the schemers.

   Until as societies we become ruthless against the ruthless, warn them fully that violent and destructive behavior and scheming won't be tolerated any more, and then start resolutely removing the incorrigible from our planet as necessary, we cannot and will not have peaceful, prosperous civilization. Those who scheme and work evil rarely change their attitude and don't go away by themselves, much tho we may wish it. Dealing with them the way they deal with others is the only way to make them go away. That would in fact save countless innocent and valuable lives and in fact transform society. I like to wonder what the world might be like if Hitler and Stalin and their supporters had been eliminated for their violent crimes instead of just thrown in jail for a time. (There's mercy, and then there's societal defense... and then there's judges not making hard decisions that should be made. Judgement should always be a group decision, not one person worried that they might be condemning someone unfairly.)
  Undoubtedly there are people now plotting how to run our lives for us in our next dictatorships if they can get away with it.


* Besides external and internal defense, the most important function of government is to provide a level playing field for everyone to operate in. The more government can coordinate institutions and society and the less it has to directly govern or "dictate", the better.


* "David & History for the Ages" youtube channel says we are looking at the Political Spectrum the wrong way. Whatever the details and names given, rather than "left" and "right", he says the real line goes from "most free" (ultimately anarchy) to "most authoritarian" (extreme "1984" dictatorship).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z_HQ4rHTxco

Followup video (after 6000 comments on the above!)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-QHRpdTLiAo






Scattered Thots


* When I was in grade one in school I had the thought that if I got 100% in all my marks, then I should be qualified to teach grade one. (not that I was anywhere close!) I knew something had to be wrong with this logic. But I have heard of school systems where the older children help tutor the younger ones. This must be a great help to the teachers, while being very educational for the older kids as well.


* I've stopped applying bromeliad juice drops in my eyes because I think I've reached the goal. After I started doing it daily for a couple of months or thereabouts, I think any forming cataracts have vanished or are much reduced and my vision is about as good as it's going to get, with distance vision in my left eye and near vision in the right both improved. [TE News 205] My 'floaters' may be a little lighter, but they're not gone.

   In the future if I'm around long enough to notice deterioration again I'll probably do another session, a month or two or three to "clear out garbage" again.

   And I've "trimmed" back my wildly overgrown fasciata plant, tossing most of it and just repotting one "pup". (Ug - must toss that abandoned overgrown tomato plant on the porch into the compost, too!)


* In my mid teens my brother and I, after first viewing them in a microscope, could see a single celled paramecium in a drop of water with our bare eyes from 6 inches away. (Well, no chance of that ever again!) In my 20s and 30s I used to read the headlines on microfiches by eye to see if I wanted to put them into the reader to read the article. (If there were still microfiches that would be out now, too!)



* A "Unite the Kingdom" rally in London in the (so called) United Kingdom, was held to protest against the government aiding and abetting massive illegal immigration including mobs of violent Muslim men, to the detriment if not the ruin of the nation. No one feels (or is) safe on city streets any more. It was attended by estimates including by "AI" ranging from 500,000 to way over 1,000,000 people. Mass media somehow estimated 110,000-150,000. Whatever, I'd say it was the cream of English society and a significant percentage of London's total population. As well as whites, British people of color were there in support and a few spoke quite eloquently of why peace, law & order and safe streets mattered to them too. An Asian looking lady MP spoke favorably in parliament as well.
   Organizer Tommy Robinson and Elon Musk (who claims British ancestry but is from South Africa, participating via satellite link or whatever) spoke about the need for real change before Britain was destroyed, Musk sounding the more radical. Robinson thanked Musk for buying Twitter and making it a platform for freedom of speech where people could air their views - there was nowhere else.
   The mass media accounts dwelt on an amazingly small handful of incidents in the gigantic gathering, "belittled" the size of the crowd in mile after mile of jammed streets, and barely mentioned the name or purpose of the gathering, much less discussed it impartially. The mass media is surely bought off by vested interests unaligned with public interest.

   Meanwhile, a gathering of perhaps 5000 people "against racism", probably bused in from here and there by those with money and possibly paid by some "NGO" (nonelected government organization?) as has become commonplace, protested against the gathering. The police kept the groups apart and it was [evidently] mostly a few officers caught between the two groups that suffered injuries. It's probably a pretty easy guess which group was trying to get at the other and cause distraction and violence.


* UK Prime minister Keir Starmer has cut the budget for security for Nigel Farrage, who is strongly favored to become the next prime minister, by 75%. No reason was given. What possible reason is there besides hoping Farrage will be murdered? Farrage wants to curb the illegal immigration that Starmer has been abetting and so is The prime target for violent illegals. If anyone needs high security it's Farrage.


* Every time people start standing up for their own personal, family, national or economic interests over puzzlingly destructive and authoritarian "globalist" programs and actions which are causing Europe, North America and Australia to become impoverished, partly by swamping and drowning them with hordes of people of every nation and culture, they are labelled "far right". Somehow that sounds extreme. Perhaps instead we could label many of them as "very right" or "quite right" instead?

* Weren't the radical people bringing floods of unacculturated and even criminal immigrants into "Western" lands, usually for some narrow, partizan economic or political purpose ($$$), themselves born and raised in these same Western societies they are destroying? Where did so many seemingly go so wrong? To me it says those advocating better family life and better promulgation of moral values (eg, Charlie Kirk) are hitting at the root of the problems.

* A nation is composed of its people. A strong nation is one where the inhabitants share a language and have similar values and culture. Promoting tribalism within nations is disruptive and disintegrative.


* In Canada new property laws are quietly being considered or passed or have already been passed which, unless reversed, look like they will send this nation into "third world" status. That's where the general populace has nothing much, while a small clique of those in power have whatever they can steal. And this is the trend throughout the "Western" world.
   Inheritance taxes will prevent houses and now farms from being passed to the next generation - the properties will have to be sold to pay the taxes. There's a new "anti house flipping" tax for anyone living in a residence less than 12 months regardless of circumstances. To be honest I could even follow it all. What young person can buy a farm and start farming? Now they can't even keep the family farm. Evidently the average farmer is now over 65. Where will our food come from?
   BC decades ago put a 2% tax on "luxury houses" worth over 100,000 $ to discourage flipping, which of course with inflation everyone now has to pay it on any house. In addition there'll now be a tax on houses sitting empty for whatever reason, forcing people to sell them even at the least opportune times. All this of course on top of the usurious annual property taxes already in place. Then there's the insidious "property tax deferral" programs to keep unwealthy seniors from complaining too much about the high property taxes while government gradually assumes the capital value of their property. Then the amount owing must be paid in full - along with "capital gains tax" on the price inflation since the house was purchased - so the "heirs" can never inherit property, only some of the money from the sale. More and more "owners" are in the position of being "renters" of "their" property.


* Another most disturbing trend is the ultra-wealthy buying up more and more vast holdings of land including farms and homes, to the point where a few individuals - or corporations owned by a few individuals - hold double-digit percentages of all of a nation's best land. (And after the 2008 financial crisis, I heard that banks held over 50% of all US homes. It seemed they were renting them and even fencing off some neighborhoods rather than selling them and letting the prices drop back down.) As "land rich but money poor" farmers go bankrupt everywhere or heirs have to pay inheritance taxes and are forced to sell, their farms are bought up by the likes of Bill Gates and other billionaires as well as by Blackrock and its countless subsidiaries, as investments. Homes that should be owned are rented out to those who should own them for the profit of the wealthy. (I call this the "trickle down" effect, where the wealth of the many trickles down to the few "bottom feeders" who have learned the best ways to extract and retain it.)
   This should simply never have been permitted. It is immoral. It is directly counter to the public interest. All the land gobbled up by a few wealthy investors is land unavailable for everyone else. It is taking us back to feudal times when rich lords and nobles controlled all the land and everyone else was a poor peasant. No one - including corporations or private groups of any kind should be permitted to own or hold more land than they can use.
   Legislation - which should be enacted today - would force excess private land - ?say perhaps over ten square kilometers? -- or whatever figure is deemed to be appropriate, which might depend on what the land is being used for - to be sold within a given period of years (seven?) or it will be confiscated. This would make property, especially for farms, accessible and affordable again to the general public. If immigration in lands with dropping native populations is tamed, the less desirable homes, farms, ranches would likely become next to free, as some are in Japan. The hoarding of land and mass influxes of immigrants are impoverishing everyone.

* Latest: Apparently Canadian banks are presently refusing to renew mortgages even when no payments have been missed. Great! The banks can then foreclose, take everyone's houses and rent them out for more than the mortgage payment! "We are being looted." says Colonel MacGregor. [books, countless interviews... eg, https://www.youtube.com/@douglasmacgregorTV/ ]


* It is said that Christ Michael has a divine plan which has been underway since the adjudication of the Lucifer rebellion and the end of the unrepentant arch rebels, apparently in Earth's year 1984. Millennia of harm, long imprinted into human epigenetics and even genes, can't be undone overnight. So in all these things there is probably a broader picture than mine. Either things will work out better than they presently look, or it is a learning experience - through hard experience we will learn as nations and peoples how to organize things better next time for a sustainable future civilization. Sooner or later it will be both because we have been promised that "the world of the cross" has a glorious future.




ESD
(Eccentric Silliness Department)

Defence: to remove a fence. |||||||||||||||||||| Defense: to erect a fence.
 
That's funny.... I didn't remember any more funny jokes or puns long enough to write them down. If I don't rite'em down rite away, they're gone!





   "in depth reports" for each project are below. I hope they may be useful to anyone who wants to get into a similar project, to glean ideas for how something might be done, as well as things that might have been tried, or just thought of and not tried... and even of how not to do something - why it didn't work or proved impractical. Sometimes they set out inventive thoughts almost as they occur - and are the actual organization and elaboration in writing of those thoughts. They are thus partly a diary and are not extensively proof-read for literary perfection, consistency, completeness and elimination of duplications before publication. I hope they may add to the body of wisdom for other researchers and developers to help them find more productive paths and avoid potential pitfalls and dead ends.






Electric Transport

No Reports








Other "Green" & Electric Equipment Projects

"Faraday Cabin" Construction



Insulation & Ceiling

   After putting up scaffolding at the end of June and have been sidling around it to get up the stairs ever since. I did almost nothing on the cabin ceiling until September. Yikes! I did cut up the big foam blocks [insulation] and threw them up onto the scaffolds. Sometime I got started with a few blocks of foam from the outside wall up a foot or two, and I put in a 2 by 3 and a 1 by 8 "L" to attach the 8 foot ceiling panel to, since it was a little over 8 feet across. (see foto).
[15th] I put up more insulation and the first ceiling panel. [16th] The second space and panel.
[22nd] Finally got up the last pieces of insulation and the last ceiling panel. (Yay!)


Insulating, Looking East
A 2 by 2 holds the visible 1 by 8 even with the rafter bottoms, because the distance
to the next rafter is a few inches beyond the 8 feet of the ceiling panels.
But an attic wall will go just under the end of the panels, since I decided suddenly to
put a lowered ceiling in the other half. It'll be easier to do and keep the heat in better.


Looking West (Well, more "up" from below)



   The insulation included the 4-1/2 inch thick chunks cut from the float foam from the beaches (R18 if not R20), 7 pieces of mineral wool insulation (R14, using up the remainder of the bag that I insulated the plastic melting oven with), and lots of 1/2 inch slices of styrene foam from the recycling station to thicken it all, tucked in between the mineral wool and the ceiling panels, or tacked to the thicker foam above with long thin nails.
   The ceiling panels were again coroplast. The 8 foot trim 'molding' between sheets I had already cut. Next job is to cut 4 foot molding pieces for the paneling's short edges and screw them up there.


[Re]Moving Solar Charge Controller


Electrical box with solar charge controller, DIN rail with 2 breakers,
and a terminal post block for connecting the solar panel wires.


   With the solar charge controllers contributing electrosmog, ultrasonic irritation or both, I put the one from the Faraday Cabin into a 10x10x6 inches electrical box and mounted it on the outside of the east wall. It seemed worse than ever, my tinnitus getting louder instead of quieter overnight. I thought about it... I hadn't grounded it. So the wires on the roof from the solar panels and the cable running down the wall would [presumably] be an antenna picking up the 60 Hz from the 14,400 V power line. The indoor portion, around 25 feet long, would radiate it inside the cabin.



   The next day I connected a #10 AWG wire from the nearest grounding rod to "solar minus" in the box. The next night it seemed better. Instead, in the morning I could hear the unit's cooling fan in the cabin through the wall. It was only doing 250 watts. Usually the cooling fan doesn't come on for so little power. Up the ladder again (sigh) the box was in the sun and with the heat from the controller, it felt like a sauna inside. I took the cover off. The fan kept running. Egads, it needs a waterproof cover that will also let the air through for cooling, and it's on the ocean side wall that the wind and salty spray beat against.


[16th] I found a 12"x12" "stove roof vent cover" that only let air in through the bottom and has a flap that should close if rain was blowing against the wall. Unfortunately this is contrary to natural convection, to letting the hot air rise out the top. Better than no vent!

[17th] I ran about 50 feet of #10-2 cable to connect the box with 100 foot #14-3 cable from the solar panels on the carport roof (3) and pole (2). (#14-3+ground = #14-4. 2*#14 = #11. So equivalent to two #11 wires in the cable. Not quite as heavy as #10 but I'm not changing it.)


   To join them I went into town to buy a waterproof electrical box, but the building supply didn't have any of any sort. I ended up using a "tupperware" box from the kitchen, drilling holes in the bottom corners to let water out, and one for each cable. I know the wires, especially the "plus", will corrode quickly at the marrette connector if they get damp. I suppose really I should bury a conduit pipe and run the wiring underground. That would be a lot of digging and work, but then I wouldn't have to worry about hitting it with the lawnmower. Maybe someday!


[21st] I  installed the cover-vent. Now if only I could find something to clamp down the wires to the metal siding I could call it done. (I tried the building supply store. I used to have some cable ties with screw holes to attach them to whatever. They seem to be all gone. "Speaker wire" clamps at the dollar store were way too small.) Heaven forbid that something I start should ever be completely "finished"!





Haida Gwaii Gardening - Harvests & bring in overwintering plants!


   The weeds, especially chickweed, were so profuse this year that my potatos (among other things) didn't seem to amount to much. There's stems & leaves here and there, but mostly not good growth and not so much under them. I've decided to leave them in the ground and just dig when I want potato. This is a bit of a dangerous strategy. Most winters don't freeze the ground much, but occasionally potatos in the first 6 or 9 inches do get frozen and turn to mush. Next spring I'll dig up the new shoots when I see them, and transplant them and see what varieties I have left.

   I did get a profusion of cherry tomatos. Somehow every tomato plant I planted or got was cherry and produced very well. I only eat a few. I give some to the chickens, some who a friend who gobbles down bagfulls. I'm not going to look into how to can them. Then in early October thought to dry some, cut in half, in a food dehydrator. 8 hours, 135°F (Too late... pictures next month.)
   With the late spring, the squashes were all write-offs except I got a couple of zucchinis. They always do well on the west coast. One squash is finally growing a tiny squash in early October. It won't amount to anything. Almost two months ago, maybe even 5 weeks ago, it would have been promising.

   I'm trying some things to beat down the profuse weeds I've had the last two years. First thing is I'm going to cover much of the ground with black plastic. I've bought a box of garbage bags for that purpose*. I understand the plastic heats the soil causing the weed seeds to germinate, but then they can't get any light so they die.
   Another trick I tried is to sterilize soil in the plastic recyclng oven - 85°C for an hour. It should be as good as potting soil. I just did one patch. I found it very labor intensive, shoveling and carrying all that dirt in pans. Maybe if I moved the oven around to the gardens side of the house it would help.
   The third trick is one I tried a few years ago: dig recycled plastic plates about 9 inches into the ground around the garden area to keep grass roots out. I wised up this time and put them just outside the deer fence so I trim up to them. If they're just inside it, the weedeater hits the fence wires. The other fence line still has the plates there somewhere, but they're hidden in the grass they were supposed to keep out.


* I rarely buy plastic bags as I separate my waste into burnable, compost, metal cans and not much else but metal workshop scraps. I keep the cans in a bucket, cleaned and crushed, and occasionally take them to the refuse station as an excuse to see if there's anything good there.



I scraped/raked the grass sods from where I had grown the onions.
I had it down to bare soil when I planted, but everything everywhere was dense weeds or grass by late summer.


Dirt to sterilize in oven


Temperature set to 85°C, bake for one hour.


Then I decided to clean it out up to the deer/chicken fence
and dig in recycled plastic plates to keep the grass roots out.
(PP melted from ropes from the beaches.)


View from the grass side.
(My potted trees, birch and black locust, were growing well.
I noticed half the leaves missing from one black locust and found a 2 inch brown
caterpillar on it, similar to the one that had finished off my first walnut tree.)


the garden side. I should be able to raise the bottom of the fence wire almost to
the top of the plates so I'm not grabbing wire with gardening tools when I dig.
The lumps of dirt came out of the oven. The grass turned brown and nothing is growing from them now.



[Sept 10th] Even planted fairly late, peas grow very well in Haida Gwaii's cool summers. I put up poles with ~5-1/2 foot tall chicken wire for them to climb on.
 The trouble is the peas grow taller than that. This year they easily passed the top, bending the wire down and slumping over in front of the lower sections.
Next year I really should get a couple of pairs of 10 foot poles and staple on 8 feet tall of wire. Or at least 9 & 7.
I made the sets about 10-12 feet wide and have been reusing them year after year - none of that single use pea netting for me.
I use one inch mesh chicken wire because with two inch, little birds perch in the mesh and eat all the peas, even the stalks.
(Two inch might work if it was oriented verticly with no level area to land on?)


The other pea row (of two), also slumped over on itself, and blocking the path.
I got about 1.2 Kg of frozen peas plus however many I ate over the summer.
This row was planted almost too late (early July?) and was still green and yielding up to cold weather in late September.


Drying purple garlic under the south wall solar panels


In addition to the usual purple variety ("Russian"?) I grew a few "elephant"
garlic from cloves from a single bulb I got at a farmers market. Now
someone tells me they have less flavor. I haven't tried them yet.



I got about 1.25 Kg of garlic from a 4 by 4 foot patch. They should last me until...
gosh, it's October - time to take some of these and plant next year's garlic!


And I got about 1.5 Kg of onions from a similar size patch.
Some of the smaller ones I grew from seed, started in a pot indoors in spring.
The rest were from "onion sets" from a store, planted directly.


I got 15(?) pounds of usable carrots from three small plots,
which is better than usual. (But surely I can do better!?!)


I got some (15?) reasonable (& delicous) cobs of corn from the ones started indoors in spring then planted in the 5 by 8
foot "cold frame" box, where they grew until too tall about the end of June, then I removed the box and they grew in
the open by the south wall of the house until harvest.
Basicly the cool north coast summers aren't warm enough to grow corn easily around here.
In Victoria BC I could grow similar small corn without all the special treatment,
while farms south of Vancouver inland from the ocean grow great crops of corn.

In my greenhouse (lower cob), they just don't seem to get enough light. The ones from Dragonfly Garden in individual pots started
out strongly in the greenhouse but didn't quite make it (lower cob. I've just picked the rest, October 5th. One tiny one had ripe kernels.
I'm saving it for seed for next year.) The ones I had already planted in the greenhouse hardly even grew. But then I don't think the soil was very good.
Next year I want to try that "Dragonfly Garden" 'trick' - keep them indoors in individual pots with good potting soil for longer. Then outside in the box.


Part of the problem is the plastic roofs aren't as transparent as they might be.
The other part is the trees to the west have shaded the greenhouse by mid afternoon.
(You can see the solar collection is about to start diminishing too. Taken September 22nd.)


After and big initial crop and then a lull, even at the end of September I was getting
a big handful or two of nice strawberries every 3 or 4 days from my 3 by 5 foot patch.
And the plants are putting out lots of runners, which they hadn't done for about 3 years.
I may extend the patch next year - or move it entirely to get the weeds out.
Previously I had a variety of strawberries that grew great, had nice flowers, but hardly ever made a berry.
I tried growing them for 3 or 4 years of frustration, then bought some other plants. I did my best to eradicate all the
"imposter" strawberry plants, and I put the new ones in a different area. (Something to watch out for!)

I am also getting raspberries into October, but they have to be used right away.
They go mouldy almost overnight in the fridge. The strawberries need to be frozen or used
quickly too - and picked when even slightly red, before something eats holes in them or they rot.


My Carpathian English walnut finally started growing leaves in July under cover of a plastic bag.
By Late September (22nd) it had quite a bit of foliage.
The little Black walnut didn't grow a single leaf all summer in spite of a bag.
I only hope it comes back next spring! It'll definitely have a bag this time.
What will I do when/if they get bigger?
Someone said he has walnuts in Tlell up the coast from me. He said they're the last trees to leaf out in spring.




Electricity Generation


New Grid-Tied Solar Power System

[Oct. 2rd] Waiting and waiting for approval to flip the switch on! BC Hydro is supposed to email me. That's over a month so far and now the days are getting short. A few more weeks and there won't be much solar energy to be had until next March.
   The big switch right by my patio entrance didn't seem so ugly until the red warning labels were pasted on.




My (Old) Solar Power System(s)

(My solar panels recent images - TE News #200)



The Usual Daily/Monthly/Yearly Log of Solar Power Generated [and grid power consumed]

Notes:
* All times are in PST: clock ~48 minutes ahead of local sun time, never PDT which is an hour and 48 minutes ahead.
* Unapproved AC/Grid Tied systems have been removed.
* House panels include four old ones on the roof (upper - total rating ~ 1000W), two 305W on the roof, three 305W on the south wall below the roof, and one broken panel mounted verticly on the porch railing (seems to still work but a lot of shade there).
* Cabin DC includes the three carport panels and the two on a pole in the yard as well as the four on the cabin roof itself. All nine are 305W.
* The wall, pole and porch panels are easily wiped off from the ground if it snows.
* Km = Nissan Leaf electric car drove distance, then car was charged. Car KWH does not add to or subtract from any other readings.

Recent fotos of solar panels, TE News #200:

House System Panels: House roof, wall (9 solar panels) - Porch (1 broken one - usually shady)
Cabin System Panels: Carport (3 - sunniest place on the whole property) - Pole (2 - shadiest place) -Faraday Cabin (4 - badly shaded in winter)

New Order of Daily Solar Readings (Beginning November 2024):

Date HouseDC, CabinDC => Total KWH Solar [Notable power Uses (EV); Grid power meter@time] Sky/weather, notes...

August
31st 814.22, 622.58 =>   8.87 [35Km; 31421@20:30] Solar chj. 60%=>80%, drove, 55%=>81%, ~12.5 KWH total (just 9 KWH from grid)

September
1st 822.71, 624.61 => 10.52 [31433@'24:00']
2d  824.38, 627.08 =>   4.14 [31441@22:30]
3d  826.77, 629.39 =>   3.70 [50Km; 31447@22:00] chj.car solar 64%=> 80%. No sun, insufficient solar!
4th 828.88, 630.70 =>   2.52 [31467@20:00] Chj. rest of way (~10 KWH total? still no sun)
5th 837.54, 634.23 => 12.19 [90Km; 31474@19:00]
6th 843.61, 637.51 =>   9.35 [55Km; 31502@22:00; 50Km] Had to charge from grid after 1st drive.
7th 851.40, 640.39 => 10.67 [45Km; 31510@21:30] Charged 58%=>84% from 2nd drive yesterday, another part charge from 51%=>76% from today's drive.
8th 857.55, 643.10 =>   8.86 [31525@21:00] Finished charging. total ~12 KWH.
9th 861.38, 645.90 =>   6.63 [31536@23:00] Still mostly sunny all this time!
10th 864.26, 646.40 => 3.38 [31542@23:30] Cloudy.
11th 865.02, 646.69 => 1.05 [31564@23:00] RAIN! (There goes summer!) Also, Nissan Leaf said "T/M Error - visit your dealer", and wouldn't run. First real trouble with it, but it's very real when it won't go anywhere. I had to drive to town and renew the insurance on the Toyota Echo, which I had hoped to save a month or two or three of insurance on.
12th 867.57, 647.00 => 2.85 [31576@22:30]
13th 870.69, 678.78 => 4.90 [31593@21:30] "T/M System Error" usually means 12V battery shot
14th 875.42, 651.05 => 7.00 [31609@19:00]
15th 877.02, 652.47 => 3.02 [31619@20:30] Fall weather is on and off - sun.wind.overcast.rain. Mostly not cold!
16th 882.13, 654.65 => 7.29 [31632@'24:00'] Got new lead battery for Leaf at NAPA. 350$ ! That's 3-4x more expensive than lithium iron phosphates from China!
17th 884.18, 656.81 => 2.21 [55Km; 31656@21:30] Started recharging car, but overcast.
18th 885.84, 658.66 => 3.51 [10Km; 31662@21:30] Finished recharging car via grid owing to little solar power.
19th 887.13, 660.26 => 2.89 [85Km; 31709@23:30] Charged car 7 KWH on solar, but it was all clouds and took well into 20th to recharge house, so finished car charge via grid.
20th 892.05, 663.08 => 7.74 [110Km; 31740@'24:00'] Had to charge (2x) from grid. Some sun, some rain.
21st 895.17, 665.65 => 5.69 [35Km; 31755@19:30] Wow, sunshine! (Car +7KWH on solar)
22d  900.39,~668.35=> 8.02 [31780@21:00]
23rd 903.70, 671.04 => 6.00 [31796@18:30] bit of Sun then clouds.
24th 906.00, 673.83 => 5.09 [90Km; 31831@'24:00'] car: 6KWH from solar
25th 909.84, 676.25 => 6.26 [35Km; 31861@19:30] car: 4 KWH solar
26th missed.............>    6.89
27th 918.89, 680.99 => 6.90 (13.79) [105Km; 31927@'24:30'] car from grid.
28th 923.61, missed => 4.72 [35Km; 31948@21:30] Car chj.solar 6 KWH (72->94%)
29th 938.44, 685.24 => 6.04 [5Km; 31959@19:00] car + 1.75 KWH (91->98%)
30th 929.37, 686.45 => 2.14 [35Km; 31977@21:00]

October
  1st  missed (oops!) ...> 7.23
  2nd 940.09, 690.19 => 7.23 (14.46) [32016@23:30]
  3rd 942.24, 690.63 => 2.61 [32025@20:00]
  4th missed...............> 3.92 [105Km]
  5th 948.47, 692.24 => 3.92 (7.84) [32099@18:30]
  6th


Chart of daily KWH from solar panels.   (Compare August 2025 with July 2025 & August 2024.)

Days of
__ KWH
September 2025
August 2025
(18 Collectors,
DC/ Batteries.)
September 2024
(18 C's - Grid
Ties & DC)
0.xx

2

1.xx
1
1

2.xx
5
5
2
3.xx
4
2

4.xx
3
4
3
5.xx
2
5
2
6.xx
6
3
5
7.xx
3
2
3
8.xx
2
2
2
9.xx
1
2
1
10.xx
2
2
2
11.xx


3
12.xx
1
1
1
13.xx



14.xx



15.xx


1
16.xx



17.xx


3
18.xx



19.xx


1
Total KWH
for month
179.02 167.06
266.02
Km Driven
on Electricity
(Lost owing to 12V battery replacement)
1193.2
@8.2 Km/KWH=150 KWH (much of it from off-grid solar)
1210.5
~155 KWH

Things Noted - September 2025

* In August much available solar went unused. In September there often wasn't enough solar for requirements of car charging and heating.


Monthly Summaries: Solar Generated KWH [& Power used from grid KWH]

As these tables are getting long, I'm not repeating the log of monthly reports. The reports for the SIX full years (March 2019 to February 2025) may be found in TE News #201, February 2025. Note that in November 2024 I had to disconnect the "unapproved" solar power systems from the power grid, and I have been running them as two "off grid" 300 amp-hour, 36 volt, battery systems since.

2024
Month: HouseAC + DC +Carport+Cabin[+DC] (from Aug 2024)
Jan KWH: 31.37 + 3.14 +  16.85 + 16.82 =   68.18 [grid power used: 909; car (very rough estimates): 160*]
Feb KWH: 96.52 + 2.36 + 49.67 +  52.98 = 201.53 [grid: 791; car: 130]
FIVE full Years of solar!
Mar KWH 150.09+ 1.63 + 93.59 +  92.50 = 337.81    [grid: 717; car: 140]
Apr KWH 181.89+35.55 +123.50+142.74 = 483.68      [grid: 575; car: 140]
May KWH 129.23+67.38 +109.6  +126.32 = 432.53      [grid: 405; car: 145]
Jun KWH  152.54+51.02+118.99+141.17 = 463.72         [grid: 420; car: 190]
July KWH 174.22+30.53+111.19+128.62 = 444.56           [grid: 386; car: 165]
Aug KWH 221.99+ 2.63 +142.49+151.67+  5.78 = 524.56 [grid: 358; car: 180]
SeptKWH 120.98+ 2.49 + 83.50 + 19.10+ 39.95 = 266.02 [grid: 662 (yowr!); car: 155*]
Oct KWH   78.48+ 7.29 + 64.39 +  7.52 + 40.75 = 198.43 [grid: 711; car: 120*]
Nov KWH   19.63+12.19+ 23.90 +  3.35 + 25.62 =  84.69 [grid: 900 (ACK!);car: 110*]
Now solar is charging batteries only. 2 DC systems: house, cabin.
Dec KWH  20.37 + 16.76 = 37.13 [grid: 1866 (using electric heat - awg!); car: 120*]

2025
Jan KWH   35.02 + 26.30 = 61.32 [grid: 2136 (electric heat OW!); car: 120*]
Feb KWH   55.43 + 39.00 = 94.43 [grid: 1937; car: 100*]
SIX full Years of solar!
Mar KWH 115.13 + 87.41 = 202.54 [grid: 1860; car: 155* KWH]
Apr KWH  126.25 + 120.36 = 246.61 [grid: 1246; car: 100*]
May KWH 147.08 + 186.24 = 333.32 [grid: 1354; car: 150*]
Jun 145.58 + 170.97 = 316.55 [grid: 959; car: 130*]
July 156.48+ 86.78 = 243.26 [grid: 653; car 130]
Aug 118.56 + 48.50 = 167.06 [grid: 616; car 150]
Sept 115.15+ 63.87 = 179.02 [grid: 576; car: odo reading lost with 12V battery replacement]

* Car consumption comes from solar and or grid: it does not add to other figures. (Just from grid from Nov. 18th. 2024 on)


Annual Totals

1. March 2019-Feb. 2020: 2196.15 KWH Solar [used   7927 KWH from grid; EV use: -] 10, 11, 12 solar panels
2. March 2020-Feb. 2021: 2069.82 KWH Solar [used 11294 KWH from grid; EV use: - (More electric heat - BR, Trailer & Perry's RV)] 12 solar panels
3. March 2021-Feb. 2022: 2063.05 KWH Solar [used 10977 KWH from grid; EV use ~~1485 KWH] 12 solar panels, 14 near end of year.
4a. March 2022-August 2022: in (the best) 6 months, about 2725 KWH solar - more than in any previous entire year!
4. March2022-Feb. 2023: 3793.37 KWH Solar [used 12038 KWH from grid; EV use: ~1583 KWH] 14, 15, 18 solar panels
5. March 2023-Feb. 2024: 3891.35 KWH Solar [used 7914 KWH from power grid; EV use: ~1515 KWH] 18 solar panels
6. March 2024-Feb. 2025: 3428.88 KWH Solar [used 12773 KWH from grid; EV used: ~1685 KWH]

Money Saved or Earned - @ 12¢ [All BC residential elec. rate] ; @ 50¢ [2018 cost of diesel fuel to BC Hydro] ; @ 1$ per KWH [actual total cost to BC Hydro in 2022 according to an employee]; or maybe it's 62 ¢/KWH [according to BC Hydro at Renewable Energy Symposium Sept. 2024]:
1. 263.42$ ; 1097.58$ ; 2196.15$
2. 248.38$ ; 1034.91$ ; 2069.82$
3. 247.57$ ; 1031.53$ ; 2063.05$
4. 455.20$ ; 1896.69$ ; 3793.37$
5. 466.96$ ; 1945.68$ ; 3891.35$
6. 411.47$ ; 1714.44$ ; 3428.88$

   I had to disconnect the system from the grid in November 2024. These two now independent installations (house, cabin) will continue to run their 36 volt DC systems and I'll see how I can most effectively utilize the available solar energy with the limited available storage.




http://www.TurquoiseEnergy.com
Haida Gwaii, BC Canada